Figure 43 is a Venn diagram with a label below the figure that says, “6.3 Million Youths Had Either SUD or MDE.” The Venn diagram shows overlapping larger and smaller circles. The smaller circle on the left represents youths who had an SUD in the past year. The larger circle on the right represents youths who had an MDE in the past year. The intersection of the two circles represents youths who had an SUD and an MDE in the past year. The area of the smaller circle that does not intersect with the larger circle represents youths who had an SUD but no MDE in the past year.
Most Commonly Abused Drugs in The U.S. [Infographic]
Percentages of people in 2021 who received substance use treatment at a specialty facility in the past year among people who needed substance use treatment in the past year were 6.8 percent for people aged 12 or older, 2.8 percent for people aged 12 to 17, 3.7 percent for people aged 18 to 25, and 7.8 percent for people aged 26 or older.Long description end. Figure 48 is a bar graph, where three bipolar disorder and alcohol types of suicidal thoughts and behavior (had serious thoughts of suicide, made a suicide plan, and attempted suicide) are shown on the horizontal axis. The vertical axis shows the percent who had suicidal thoughts or behavior in the past year. For each type of suicidal thought or behavior, the figure shows four bars, one per each age category (18 or older, 18 to 25, 26 to 49, and 50 or older).
“Gold medal in blackmail”
This percentage among adolescents was higher than the corresponding percentages among young adults aged 18 to 25 (36.4 percent or 5.5 million people) and those aged 26 or older (36.4 percent or 31.6 million people) who used these drugs. As previously noted in relation to perceived reductions in alcohol use, these adolescents could increase their use of drugs as they have more opportunities to engage in social activities with peers over time. Most adults aged 18 or older in 2021 perceived a negative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on their mental health.
- Such a goal of studying multifactorial models is consistent with current trends in epidemiology [2] and builds on the rich history of drug abuse epidemiology by incorporating perspectives from molecular genetics and neuroscience into individual and social epidemiology.
- Among people aged 12 or older in 2021, 0.9 percent (or 2.5 million people) used methamphetamine in the past year (Figures 14 and 19 and Table A.7B). Adolescents aged 12 to 17 had the lowest estimate of past year methamphetamine use (0.1 percent or 37,000 people).
- Recent research has begun to focus on the complex interactions among a range of such factors, including norms established by family members and public figures, peer group influences, and social and institutional processes [45,46].
- Table A.16B also presents prescription drug use disorder estimates according to whether people aged 12 or older had a disorder due to their use (but not misuse) of prescription drugs, or they had a disorder due to their misuse of prescription drugs.
Any Illicit Drug Use
Young adults aged 18 to 25 were less likely than adults aged 26 or older to perceive that they ever had a problem with their use of drugs or alcohol (7.1 vs. 12.2 percent). These percentages correspond to 2.4 million young adults aged 18 to 25 and 26.6 million adults aged 26 or older who perceived that they ever had a problem with their oxycodone uses, side effects, dosages, precautions use of drugs or alcohol. These findings contrast with the findings noted in prior sections of this report that young adults aged 18 to 25 in 2021 tended to be more likely than adults aged 26 or older to be binge alcohol users in the past month, to have used illicit drugs in the past year, or to have had an SUD in the past year.
Fact Sheet: Justice Department Actions to Counter the Scourge of Fentanyl and Other Synthetic Drugs
The percentage of people who used marijuana in the past month was highest among young adults aged 18 to 25 (24.1 percent or 8.1 million people), followed by adults aged 26 or older (12.2 percent or 26.8 million people), then by adolescents aged 12 to 17 (5.8 percent or 1.5 million people). The percentage of people who vaped marijuana in the past month was also highest among young adults aged 18 to 25 (6.5 percent or 2.2 million people). Percentages of adolescents aged 12 to 17 and adults aged 26 or older who vaped marijuana in the past month were similar (2.3 and 2.1 percent, respectively). These percentages correspond to 600,000 adolescents aged 12 to 17 and 4.7 million adults aged 26 or older who vaped marijuana in the past month. Among people aged 12 or older in 2021, 36.1 percent of American Indian or Alaska Native people used tobacco products or vaped nicotine in the past month (Figure 4 and Table B.1B). This percentage was higher than the corresponding percentages of White (24.6 percent), Black (23.6 percent), Hispanic (14.9 percent), or Asian people (9.3 percent). The percentage of people who used tobacco products or vaped nicotine in the past month was lowest among Asian people compared with people in all other racial or ethnic groups.
Substance Use Disorders in the Past Year
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) finalized expansion of Medicare coverage to include opioid treatment programs delivering MAT (medication-assisted-treatment) effective Jan. 1, 2020. SAMHSA’s mission is to reduce theimpact of substance abuse and mentalillness on America’s communities. For alcohol use disorder, for example, this criterion involves the use of alcohol, sedatives, or tranquilizers to get over or avoid alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Examples of forms of fentanyl presented to NSDUH respondents are available by prescription. NSDUH respondents were not asked specifically about the use of fentanyl illicitly manufactured in clandestine laboratories. Desoxyn® is grouped with the other amphetamines because it is chemically similar to other prescription amphetamines (e.g., Adderall®).
Among youths aged 12 to 17 in 2021, 12.7 percent had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year. Youths who responded Not Sure/Don’t Know to having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year represented a weighted population percentage of 7.9 percent. Youths who responded Don’t Want to Answer/Refuse to having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year represented a weighted population percentage of 9.0 percent. Among youths aged 12 to 17 in 2021, 5.9 percent made a suicide plan in the past year.
Ultimately, the best way to save lives, end the opioid epidemic, and halt the spread of substance use disorder is to stop people from becoming addicted in the first place. Meth use increases the risk of HIV, hepatitis B and C, and other infectious diseases. Meth is a highly addictive and powerful stimulant that affects the central nervous system.
In this report, opioid misuse includes the misuse of prescription pain relievers or the use of heroin. Prescription pain relievers could include some nonopioids because respondents could occasionally specify the misuse of other prescription pain relievers that are not opioids. The 2021 NSDUH assessed the use and misuse of psychotherapeutic drugs currently or recently available by prescription in the United States, including prescription stimulants, tranquilizers or sedatives (e.g., benzodiazepines), and pain relievers. In NSDUH, misuse of prescription drugs was defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one’s own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told to take a drug; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Although it is not appropriate for data users to compare estimates from this report with estimates from prior years, estimates from 2021 remain important to inform efforts across multiple behavioral health programming and policy areas.
One of the primary components of Adderall is amphetamine, but this is not the same thing as methamphetamine (“meth”). While the two are chemically similar, methamphetamine is far more powerful than Adderall because of how it enters the brain, and meth has a higher chance of misuse and harmful side effects. This report provides key findings from the 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) on substance use, mental health, and treatment among the noninstitutionalized U.S. population aged 12 or older.
The area of the oval that does not intersect either the left or right circles represents youths who attempted suicide only. The number of youths aged 12 to 17 in 2021 who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year was 3.3 million, including 1.8 million who had serious thoughts of suicide only. The number of youths who made suicide plans in the past year was 1.5 million, including 59,000 who made suicide plans only. The number of youths who attempted suicide in the past year was 892,000, including 58,000 who attempted suicide only. The number of youths who had serious thoughts of suicide and made suicide plans in the past year but did not attempt suicide was 714,000. The number of youths who had serious thoughts of suicide and attempted suicide in the past year but did not make suicide plans was 89,000.
Hispanic people also were less likely than White people (1.6 percent) to receive any substance use treatment in the past year. An estimated 5.9 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 in 2021 (or 1.5 million people) made a suicide plan in the past year (Figures 51 and 52 and Table A.26B). Adolescent respondents aged 12 to 17 who reported that they were not sure or did not know whether they made a suicide plan correspond to a population estimate of 3.6 percent (or 941,000 people). Adolescent respondents aged 12 to 17 who did not want to report whether they made a suicide plan correspond 2c-b alcohol and drug foundation to a population estimate of 7.4 percent (or 1.9 million people). Therefore, the estimate of 5.9 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 who had made a suicide plan in the past year is likely to be conservative. Among young adults aged 18 to 25 in 2021 who made a suicide attempt in the past year, about 1 in 10 (9.6 percent or 87,000 people) attempted suicide because of the COVID-19 pandemic (Figure 50 and Table A.25B). Corresponding estimates for adults in other age groups who attempted suicide because of the COVID-19 pandemic could not be calculated with sufficient precision.